33 Comments
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Thomas Ableman's avatar

It's a throwaway caption, but I think this is actually quite an important point:

"Though I guess it’s quite easy to picture some solar panels in a field"

I generally find people imagine enormous rows of bleak blackness. But having travelled through northern Germany last year, I was surprised at just how unobtrusive many are. They are slightly lifted off the ground, meaning lots of green and biodiversity underneath. But not high enough off the ground to be visible from outside the field.

Charles Arthur's avatar

Great article. Definitely worried about the First Australian War and the consequent London bar staff shortage now though.

Paddy Alton's avatar

Mostly agree, but the China point is a serious one worth unpacking.

Unfortunately we've allowed a situation to develop where a strategic adversary has (shock!) behaved adversarialy and reacted to our stated goals by moving to control the supply chain for our green buildout.

Worse, it's not just China in general but Xinjiang specifically in which production has been centralised. With credible evidence of human rights abuses of the Uighur minority (including forced labour) comes a real dampener on any solar buildout.

We need alternative supply chains, but this will take time to build. I'm forced to conclude that your final footnote holds the only credible way forward: i.e. do the massive fission buildout we ought to have done 20 years ago, with the fuel sourced from our close allies (who have it in abundance).

James O'Malley's avatar

Couldn't agree more!

Mike Wendling's avatar

There's an enormous windmill development in the middle of flat nowhere in northwest Indiana, halfway between Chicago and Indianapolis, and if you are driving at dusk just as the lights go on it's an awesome sight.

James O'Malley's avatar

This reminds me of a drive not a million miles away, when I was driving at night through Iowa. There's a windfarm there, on both sides of whatever road we were on, and it basically pitch black... apart from a single red light on every single windmill, which flashed on and off perfectly in sync with each other (presumably something to do with AC current?). It was absolutely freaky, like the beginning of an alien abduction story, until we realised what it was.

Mike Wendling's avatar

Everyone agrees that the western world's problems include energy production, shaky rural economies, lack of ambition at scale, dearth of beauty. And to think all of those can be addressed with one weird trick.

JPodmore's avatar

The key question that the objectors need to answer is "does opposing this development lead to more or less solar power in the UK?" They've decided that pushing for community ownership is more important than getting more solar power. It's a bit everything-bagel.

Andrew Kitching's avatar

Thanks James- enjoyed this.

The "at scale" bit is so important. The old coal fired power stations on the Trent were 2000MW, so we need a lot of wind and solar.

Also, if you've been close up to a solar farm, you'll notice lots of wildlife underneath the panels. RSPB has done some work on this.

Edrith's avatar

Great piece.

Woody’s Words's avatar

That’s great - informative, interesting, well written and well researched. It’s nice to go away from an article able to now appear cleverer than I am on a topic. Thank you.

Dust & Joy's avatar

AMOC collapse. Multibreadbasket failure. Loss of fertiliser due to closure of Strait of Hormuz. There are multiple threats to our food system, which is even more important than our energy system, and we should be going flat out to increase sustainable food production within the UK. Fortunately some agriculture is still possible alongside solar panels in fields, but I'm a little shocked by your blithe dismissal of the issue of food security.

Tino's avatar

Our food security issue is not just about space (directly) as his land allocation % showed. It's about subsidies and incentives for farmers and individuals, as well as diet. Halving food waste and eating less meat would significantly benefit food security without requiring more agricultural land.

Dust & Joy's avatar

True but UK is nowhere near being food independent. We have a lot of work to do.

Phillip's avatar

Tbf to bbc bitesize, the reason they've talked about food miles (as most schemes of work for primary geography do) is because it's quite a nice way to link in a whole bunch of topics within the national curriculum: you can talk about land usage patterns, you can talk about global trade, you can talk about the distribution of natural resources (e.g. why do we import bananas? because they can't be grown here). Now granted, you don't have to talk about that in terms of "more food miles is bad because more carbon emissions", but that's quite a nice way of helping children to start to apply some of that deeper geographical thinking about "what is the impact of this".

To counterbalance that, you could, in a section on land-use and different types of farming, talk about "pastoral farming is worse for the environment than agricultural farming because of emissions from cows". But then that's probably going too deep into the issue of climate change on a singular topic (and it would probs be too much at the primary level to ask children to compare the impact of food miles vs eating less meat), especially given that (unfortunately) climate change isn't on either the geography or science national curriculum (even though other forms of "human impact" on the environment are: "pupils should explore examples of human impact (both positive and negative) on environments, for example, the positive effects of nature reserves, ecologically planned parks, or garden ponds, and the negative effects of population and development, litter or

deforestation.").

RON HOLMES's avatar

Is there an estimate anywhere of what percentage of the required net zero infrastructure is already built/still to be built?

Tino's avatar

Not easily, you'd need to pull data from few different sources, not sure if anyone has done that yet.

The biggest delay (aside from grid connections) is a growing issue not mentioned here; managing overproduction. We are already paying wind farms to NOT product energy at peak times.

Without an acceleration of that infrastructure as well as quickly implementing ideas to turn this issue into a benefit such as moving energy intensive industries near solar / wind farms and converting and shipping energy to energy hungry commonwealth partners.

Also an opportunity to use our expertise to help the very same reach net zero, because UK net zero - whilst great - does little if the planet is not net zero.

Sam Beckwith's avatar

I'm curious about this: "At 11:30am, the share of gas fell to just 2%."

Where do you get this information?

James O'Malley's avatar

Ah balls, it was from Josiah – link got lost in my endless 1am revisions:

https://bsky.app/profile/josiahmortimer.bsky.social/post/3mk42ikfagc2c

Sam Beckwith's avatar

Ah, OK. I was hoping there was a dashboard or something that I could obsess over 🙂

Darran Shepherd's avatar

Derrill Water is a great example - funded by a co-op share issue through Ripple Energy, who shortly after went bust because the business model didn't work. Thankfully the co-op structure meant the board could step up and take it to completion. The next project Ripple were working on, not so much. Lots of investors left out of pocket.

Akiyama's avatar

I'm sure you know this, but the *actual* reasons people object to solar farms being built near them is because people prefer the look of farmland, and because they think it will lower the resale value of their house (there's also a few people on the loony right who think renewable energy is woke, or some kind of WEF plot or something).

Akiyama's avatar

What is the argument for building solar instead of nuclear? It naively seems to me that if one were to build nuclear power stations instead of solar farms, one could generate the same amount of electricity, while using far, far less land. And land is pretty valuable - as well as growing food on it, one could build housing, build infrastructure or amenities, or "rewild" or plant trees. In addition, nuclear power would be a more reliable and flexible source of electricity than solar.

You describe nuclear as a "get-out-of-jail-free" card in your footnote 13. But you don't advocate for building it instead of solar. So what is your position on nuclear? It seems from that footnote that you think it would be good in theory for the UK to build more nuclear power, but that people shouldn't advocate for doing so because ignorant leftists object to it? But you are happy to advocate for solar despite ignorant leftists objecting to it . . . I don't understand?!

James O'Malley's avatar

I'm extremely pro-nuclear! I am an "all of the above" guy, when it comes to clean energy.

https://takes.jamesomalley.co.uk/p/why-i-changed-my-mind-on-nuclear?utm_source=publication-search

Akiyama's avatar

Why are you an "all of the above" guy? Why not build nuclear *instead* of building solar?

Tino's avatar

Not James but cost, speed and complexity - see Hinkley Point C.

Stuart Hamlin's avatar

At least no one has suggested that energy efficiency will solve all the problems…

Eliot Barrass's avatar

So... here's the bigger question a) what do we do about it ('it' in this sense being general objections to things being built), and b) what does it mean? Is there a viable route to Net Zero as things stand?